United States of America
Quadro regulador
Introdução
Os Estados Unidos da América também possuem um quadro regulamentar de prevenção em matéria de luta contra a lavagem de dinheiro e financiamento do terrorismo. Entre as regras a destacar, encontramos o Bank Secrecy Act , promulgado em 1970 como uma das primeiras leis do mundo a combater este flagelo. Esta norma, bem como suas posteriores emendas, constituem o núcleo duro do regime de combate à lavagem de dinheiro e ao financiamento do terrorismo
.
Unidade de Inteligência Financeira
A Unidade de Inteligência Financeira dos Estados Unidos é a Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, FINCEN , foi estabelecida em 1990 sob a direção do Secretariado do Tesouro. O principal objetivo da FINCEN é salvaguardar o sistema financeiro de atividades ilícitas, combater a lavagem de dinheiro e o financiamento do terrorismo; com o objetivo de promover a segurança nacional.
Links de interesse:
Sujeitos obrigatórios
O regime jurídico dos Estados Unidos em matéria de prevenção de lavagem de dinheiro e financiamento do terrorismo estabelece como sujeito obrigado certas pessoas e entidades em função da atividade que desenvolvem.
Entre esses sujeitos destacam-se as entidades financeiras e os bancos, as companhias de seguros, as organizações remetentes de fundos ou os fornecedores de serviços de ativos virtuais.
Links de interesse:
> PEPs
Introdução
No que diz respeito ao quadro jurídico das pessoas politicamente expostas, a regulamentação americana é muito escassa.
Os Estados Unidos não fazem uma definição longa e exaustiva do que será considerado PEP; além disso, na sua legislação, apenas considera as figuras políticas estrangeiras seniores, sem mencionar nada sobre PEPs domésticos ou de organizações internacionais. Daí que o GAFI pontue baixo o grau de cumprimento da Recomendação 12 - a relativa a pessoas politicamente expostas -.> Sancionados
Introdução
A Administração dos Estados Unidos publica diversos programas de sanções dirigidos a indivíduos e entidades relacionados a atos de terrorismo, corrupção ou que atentem contra a segurança nacional. As listas de sanções mais relevantes dos Estados Unidos são:
- As sanções emitidas pela OFAC,
- as sanções geridas pelo BIS,
- ou a Lista Engle.
Links de interesse:
Listas incluídas
PEPs
- United States of America Congress Web
- Website of the Office of History of the United States Department of State
- U.S. Department of the Treasury Website
- United States of America Department of Defense Website
- United States of America Department of Justice Website
- Website of the United States Department of the Interior
- Website of the United States Department of Agriculture
- Website of the United States Department of Commerce
- Website of the United States Department of Labor
- Website of the Department of Health and Human Services of the United States of America
- Website of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development
- U.S. Department of Transportation Website
- United States of America Department of Energy Website
- Website of the United States Department of Education
- Website of the United States Department of Veterans
- United States Department of Homeland Security
- Website of the Office of the United States Trade Representative
- Website of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence of the United States of America
- White House Website
- United States of America's Environmental Protection Agency Website
- U.S. Federal Small Business Agency Website
- United States Supreme Court Web
- Website of the Federal Judicial Center of the United States of America
- Website of the United States Armed Forces Court of Appeals
- Website of the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals
- Website of the United States of America Federal Claims Court
- Website of the United States International Trade Court
- Website of the United States of America's Multidistrict Litigation Judicial Panel
- Website of the United States of America Tax Court
- Website of the United States of America Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims
- U.S. Sentencing Commission Website
- Website of the Governor's Office of the State of Alabama
- Website of the Deputy Governor of Alabama
- Website of the National Association of Attorneys General
- Website of the Alabama State Auditor's Office
- Website of the Secretary of State of Alabama
- Website of the Alabama State Treasury Office
- Website of the Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries
- Alabama Legislature Website
- Alaska Legislature Website
- Alaska Legislature Website
- Alaska Judicial Office Website
- Arizona State Legislature Website
- Judicial Power Website of the State of Arizona
- Arkansas State Legislature Website
- Arkansas Judiciary Website
- California State Senate Web
- Website of the California State Assembly
- Website of the Supreme Court of the State of California
- Judicial Branch Website of the State of California
- Colorado State Website
- Colorado General Assembly Website
- Colorado State Judicial Administration Website
- Connecticut General Assembly Website
- Connecticut State Judicial Administration Website
- Connecticut State Website
- Delaware State General Assembly Website
- Delaware State Judicial Administration Web
- Website of the Governor of the State of Delaware
- Florida State Senate Website
- Website of the Florida State House of Representatives
- Website of the Supreme Court of the State of Florida
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia
- Government of the State of Georgia's Website
- Website of the Supreme Court of the State of Georgia
- Website of the Georgia State Court of Appeals
- Hawaii State Government Website
- Hawaii State Legislature Website
- Hawaii State Judiciary Website
- Idaho Legislature Website
- Idaho Supreme Court Website
- Website of the Governor's Office of the State of Idaho
- Illinois General Assembly Website
- Illinois State Justice Administration Website
- Indiana State General Assembly Website
- Indiana State Administration of Justice Website
- Official Website for Government Information and Services
- Iowa State General Assembly Website
- Iowa State Justice Administration Web
- Website of the Kansas State General Assembly
- Kansas State Justice Administration Website
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Kentucky
- Kentucky State Justice Administration Website
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Louisiana
- Louisiana Supreme Court Website
- Website of the Governor's Office of the State of Louisiana
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Maine
- Maine State Justice Administration Website
- Maine Governor's Office Website
- Maryland State Government Website
- Maryland General Assembly Website
- Maryland State Justice Administration Website
- Massachusetts State General Assembly Website
- Massachusetts State Government Website
- Website of the House of Representatives of the State of Michigan
- Michigan State Senate Website
- Michigan State Supreme Court Website
- Michigan State Government Website
- Minnesota State House of Representatives Website
- Minnesota State Senate Website
- Minnesota State Administration of Justice Website
- Minnesota State Government Website
- Mississippi State General Assembly Website
- Mississippi State Government Website
- Missouri State Senate's Website
- Missouri State House of Representatives Website
- Missouri State Justice Administration's Website
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Montana
- Montana State Justice Administration Website
- Website of the Governor of the State of Nebraska
- Government Website of the State of Nerbaska
- Website of the Nebraska State General Assembly
- Nebraska State Justice Administration Website
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Nevada
- Website of the Supreme Court of the State of Nevada
- Nevada State Government Website
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of New Hampshire
- New Hampshire Justice Administration Website
- Government of the State of New Hampshire Website
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of New Jersey
- New Jersey State Justice Administration Website
- New Jersey State Government Website
- Website of the Governor of the State of New Mexico
- New Mexico State Justice Administration Website
- New Mexico State Assembly Website
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of New York
- New York State Administration of Justice Website
- North Carolina State Government Website
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina
- North Carolina State Justice Administration Web
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of North Dakota
- Website of the Governor of the State of North Dakota
- North Dakota State Administration of Justice Website
- Website of the Governor of the State of Ohio
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Ohio
- Ohio State Supreme Court Website
- Oklahoma State Government Website
- Oklahoma State Senate's Website
- Website of the House of Representatives of the State of Oklahoma
- Website of the Supreme Court of the State of Oklahoma
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Oregon
- Website of the Oregon State Justice Administration
- Pennsylvania State Senate Website
- Pennsylvania State Justice Administration Website
- Rhode Island General Assembly Website
- Rhode Island State Government Website
- South Carolina State General Assembly Website
- South Carolina Justice Administration Website
- Website of the Governor of the State of South Carolina
- Tennessee State General Assembly Website
- Tennessee State Justice Administration Website
- Tennessee State Government Website
- Texas Secretary of State's Website
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Texas
- Utah State Government Website
- Website of the Governor of the State of Utah
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Utah
- Utah State Senate Website
- Website of the House of Representatives of the State of Utah
- Utah State Justice Administration Website
- Vermont State Government Website
- Website of the Governor of the State of Vermont
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Vermont
- Vermont State Justice Administration Website
- Website of the Governor of the State of Virginia
- Government Website of the State of Virginia
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Virginia
- Virginia State Senate Website
- Virginia State Justice Administration Website
- Website of the Governor of the State of Washington
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Washington
- Washington State Justice Administration Website
- Governor of the State of West Virginia's Website
- Government Website of the State of West Virginia
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of West Virginia
- West Virginia State Justice Administration Website
- Website of the Governor of the State of Wisconsin
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Wisconsin
- Wisconsin State Justice Administration Website
- Website of the Governor of the State of Wyoming
- Wyoming State Government Website
- Wyoming State Justice Administration Website
- Website of the General Assembly of the State of Wyoming
- Website of the National Committee of the Republican Party
- Democratic Party's Website
- Financial Crime Enforcement Network (FINCEN)
- Website of The United States Conference of Mayors
- United States Department of State website
- U.S. Office of Government Ethics
Sancionados
- Specially Designated Nationals And Blocked Persons List (SDN)
- Consolidated Sanctions List
- Consolidated Screening List
- Sectoral Sanctions Identifications (SSI) List
- Palestinian Legislative Council (NS-PLC) List
- The List of Foreign Financial Institutions Subject to Part 561 (the Part 561 List)
- Non-SDN Iranian Sanctions Act (NS-ISA) List
- List of Foreign Financial Institutions Subject to Correspondent Account or Payable-Through Account Sanctions (CAPTA List)
- Denied Persons List
- Entity List
- Unverified List
- Blocked Pending Investigation-Patriot Act List
- Blocked Pending Investigation-SDNT List
- Blocked Pending Investigation-SDNTK List
- Country-related Sanctions Programs
- Enforcement Actions
- Executive Order 13599
- Executive Order 13662
- Executive Order 13694
- Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) - Foreign Sanctions Evaders with Respect to Iran
- Foreign Sanctions Evaders with Respect to Syria
- Human Rights Abuses Via Information Technology List
- Iran Human Rights List
- Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012
- Iranian Financial Sanctions Regulations
- Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps List
- Principal Significant Foreign Narcotics Trafficker List
- Sergei Magnitsky Rule of Law Accountability Act of 2012
- Specially Designated Global Terrorist List
- Specially Designated Narcotics Trafficker List
- Specially Designated National List
- Specially Designated Terrorist List
- WMD Proliferators & Supporters List
- WMD Trade Control Regulations List
- Unverified List
- Nonproliferation Sanctions
- AECA Debarred List